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chr3-10141861-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4_Moderate

The NM_000551.4(VHL):​c.14C>T​(p.Ala5Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,535,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A5S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

VHL
NM_000551.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.281
Variant links:
Genes affected
VHL (HGNC:12687): (von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a component of a ubiquitination complex. The encoded protein is involved in the ubiquitination and degradation of hypoxia-inducible-factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that plays a central role in the regulation of gene expression by oxygen. In addition to oxygen-related gene expression, this protein plays a role in many other cellular processes including cilia formation, cytokine signaling, regulation of senescence, and formation of the extracellular matrix. Variants of this gene are associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, pheochromocytoma, erythrocytosis, renal cell carcinoma, and cerebellar hemangioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor (size 212) in uniprot entity VHL_HUMAN there are 311 pathogenic changes around while only 39 benign (89%) in NM_000551.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18936473).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
VHLNM_000551.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000256474.3
VHLNM_001354723.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant 1/3
VHLNM_198156.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant 1/2
VHLNR_176335.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.84C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
VHLENST00000256474.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.14C>T p.Ala5Val missense_variant 1/31 NM_000551.4 P1P40337-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
17
AN:
1382872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000176
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
680414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000149
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000623
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000195
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthApr 03, 2023This missense variant replaces alanine with valine at codon 5 of the VHL protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with VHL-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylSep 14, 2016- -
Chuvash polycythemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 06, 2024- -
Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome;C1837915:Chuvash polycythemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 08, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 5 of the VHL protein (p.Ala5Val). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VHL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216476). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 08, 2021Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2023The p.A5V variant (also known as c.14C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the VHL gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 14. The alanine at codon 5 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.94
P;D
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.56
D
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs755333116; hg19: chr3-10183545; COSMIC: COSV56544718; COSMIC: COSV56544718; API