Genetic Variant ALCAM:p.Val121Met (chr3-105524475-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001627.4(ALCAM):c.361G>A(p.Val121Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALCAM
NM_001627.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.00

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ALCAM (HGNC:400): (activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule (ALCAM), also known as CD166 (cluster of differentiation 166), which is a member of a subfamily of immunoglobulin receptors with five immunoglobulin-like domains (VVC2C2C2) in the extracellular domain. This protein binds to T-cell differentiation antigene CD6, and is implicated in the processes of cell adhesion and migration. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

ALCAM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ALCAM	NM_001627.4 link	c.361G>A	p.Val121Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 16	ENST00000306107.9	NP_001618.2	Q13740-1
ALCAM	NM_001243280.2 link	c.361G>A	p.Val121Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 15		NP_001230209.1	Q13740-2
ALCAM	NM_001243281.2 link	c.361G>A	p.Val121Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 14		NP_001230210.1	B3KNN9
ALCAM	NM_001243283.2 link	c.361G>A	p.Val121Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_001230212.1	Q13740-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ALCAM	ENST00000306107.9 link	c.361G>A	p.Val121Met	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 16	1	NM_001627.4	ENSP00000305988.5		Q13740-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251434

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39688

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111960

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Mar 04, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.361G>A (p.V121M) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ALCAM gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 361, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 121 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.78

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.29

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

T;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.71

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.012

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.58

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.89

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M;.

PhyloP100

4.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.65

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.75

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.

Vest4

0.57

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.74

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.42

gMVP

0.68

Mutation Taster

=47/53

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr3-105524475-G-A

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over