chr3-114294066-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_173799.4(TIGIT):​c.5G>A​(p.Arg2His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00046 in 1,552,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00031 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00048 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TIGIT
NM_173799.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.347
Variant links:
Genes affected
TIGIT (HGNC:26838): (T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains) This gene encodes a member of the PVR (poliovirus receptor) family of immunoglobin proteins. The product of this gene is expressed on several classes of T cells including follicular B helper T cells (TFH). The protein has been shown to bind PVR with high affinity; this binding is thought to assist interactions between TFH and dendritic cells to regulate T cell dependent B cell responses.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020369917).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TIGITNM_173799.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Arg2His missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000383671.8
TIGITXM_047447671.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Arg2His missense_variant 1/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TIGITENST00000383671.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5G>A p.Arg2His missense_variant 1/41 NM_173799.4 P1Q495A1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000268
AC:
43
AN:
160290
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000285
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
84264
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000863
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000548
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000477
AC:
668
AN:
1400364
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000484
AC XY:
334
AN XY:
690754
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000278
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000811
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000310
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000309
AC:
47
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000349
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000445
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000711
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.000159
AC:
16
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 27, 2024The c.5G>A (p.R2H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TIGIT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 2 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.037
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0094
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.41
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.045
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;B
Vest4
0.039
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
-0.94
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138322602; hg19: chr3-114012913; API