Genetic Variant ARHGAP31:p.Pro782Ser (chr3-119414273-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_020754.4(ARHGAP31):c.2344C>T(p.Pro782Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P782T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP31
NM_020754.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.670

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGAP31 (HGNC:29216): (Rho GTPase activating protein 31) This gene encodes a GTPase-activating protein (GAP). A variety of cellular processes are regulated by Rho GTPases which cycle between an inactive form bound to GDP and an active form bound to GTP. This cycling between inactive and active forms is regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors and GAPs. The encoded protein is a GAP shown to regulate two GTPases involved in protein trafficking and cell growth. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARHGAP31 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Adams-Oliver syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Adams-Oliver syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ARHGAP31 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044823974).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGAP31	NM_020754.4 link	c.2344C>T	p.Pro782Ser	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000264245.9	NP_065805.2	Q2M1Z3A0A8S0MHV1
ARHGAP31	XM_006713714.4 link	c.2284C>T	p.Pro762Ser	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12		XP_006713777.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARHGAP31	ENST00000264245.9 link	c.2344C>T	p.Pro782Ser	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_020754.4	ENSP00000264245.4		Q2M1Z3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1112008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.64

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.62

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0032

Eigen

Benign

-0.98

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.97

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.28

LIST_S2

Benign

0.62

M_CAP

Benign

0.0031

MetaRNN

Benign

0.045

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

0.67

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.29

REVEL

Benign

0.027

Sift

Benign

0.051

Sift4G

Benign

0.69

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.17

Loss of glycosylation at P787 (P = 0.0019);

MVP

0.068

MPC

0.041

ClinPred

0.074

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.026

gMVP

0.42

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over