chr3-12153616-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_003256.4(TIMP4):​c.574G>A​(p.Ala192Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000291 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TIMP4
NM_003256.4 missense

Scores

7
10
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.63
Variant links:
Genes affected
TIMP4 (HGNC:11823): (TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 4) This gene belongs to the TIMP gene family. The proteins encoded by this gene family are inhibitors of the matrix metalloproteinases, a group of peptidases involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix. The secreted, netrin domain-containing protein encoded by this gene is involved in regulation of platelet aggregation and recruitment and may play role in hormonal regulation and endometrial tissue remodeling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYN2 (HGNC:11495): (synapsin II) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family encodes a neuron-specific phosphoprotein that selectively binds to small synaptic vesicles in the presynaptic nerve terminal. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with abnormal presynaptic function and related neuronal disorders, including autism, epilepsy, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. The tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 4 gene is located within an intron of this gene and is transcribed in the opposite direction. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TIMP4NM_003256.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.574G>A p.Ala192Thr missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000287814.5
SYN2NM_133625.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.774+2290C>T intron_variant ENST00000621198.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TIMP4ENST00000287814.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.574G>A p.Ala192Thr missense_variant 5/51 NM_003256.4 P1
SYN2ENST00000621198.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.774+2290C>T intron_variant 1 NM_133625.6 P2Q92777-1
SYN2ENST00000620175.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.774+2290C>T intron_variant 1 A2Q92777-2
SYN2ENST00000439861.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.225+2290C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 24, 2023The c.574G>A (p.A192T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the TIMP4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 574, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 192 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.85
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.41
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781379334; hg19: chr3-12195116; API