chr3-122261889-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_000388.4(CASR):ā€‹c.854G>Cā€‹(p.Arg285Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R285Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASR
NM_000388.4 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASR (HGNC:1514): (calcium sensing receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma membrane G protein-coupled receptor that senses small changes in circulating calcium concentration. The encoded protein couples this information to intracellular signaling pathways that modify parathyroid hormone secretion or renal cation handling, and thus this protein plays an essential role in maintaining mineral ion homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism, and autosomal dominant hypocalcemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CASR. . Gene score misZ 3.1237 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.8257 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with epilepsy, autosomal dominant hypocalcemia, familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1, epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 8, neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism, autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.804

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASRNM_000388.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>C p.Arg285Pro missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000639785.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASRENST00000639785.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>C p.Arg285Pro missense_variant 4/71 NM_000388.4 P1P41180-1
CASRENST00000498619.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>C p.Arg285Pro missense_variant 4/71 P41180-2
CASRENST00000638421.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>C p.Arg285Pro missense_variant 4/75 P1P41180-1
CASRENST00000490131.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>C p.Arg285Pro missense_variant 3/55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251298
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135846
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.11
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Benign
0.076
.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.82, 0.78
MutPred
0.48
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0131);
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200039241; hg19: chr3-121980736; API