chr3-122284436-A-C
Position:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_000388.4(CASR):c.2482A>C(p.Thr828Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T828N) has been classified as Pathogenic.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Consequence
CASR
NM_000388.4 missense
NM_000388.4 missense
Scores
10
8
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.01
Genes affected
CASR (HGNC:1514): (calcium sensing receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a plasma membrane G protein-coupled receptor that senses small changes in circulating calcium concentration. The encoded protein couples this information to intracellular signaling pathways that modify parathyroid hormone secretion or renal cation handling, and thus this protein plays an essential role in maintaining mineral ion homeostasis. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia, neonatal severe hyperparathyroidism, and autosomal dominant hypocalcemia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.
PM1
In a transmembrane_region Helical; Name=6 (size 22) in uniprot entity CASR_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (91%) in NM_000388.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-122284437-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CASR. . Gene score misZ 3.1237 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.8257 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with epilepsy, autosomal dominant hypocalcemia, familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1, epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 8, neonatal severe primary hyperparathyroidism, autosomal dominant hypocalcemia 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96
PP5
Variant 3-122284436-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-122284436-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 202205.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CASR | NM_000388.4 | c.2482A>C | p.Thr828Pro | missense_variant | 7/7 | ENST00000639785.2 | NP_000379.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CASR | ENST00000639785.2 | c.2482A>C | p.Thr828Pro | missense_variant | 7/7 | 1 | NM_000388.4 | ENSP00000491584.2 | ||
CASR | ENST00000498619.4 | c.2512A>C | p.Thr838Pro | missense_variant | 7/7 | 1 | ENSP00000420194.1 | |||
CASR | ENST00000638421.1 | c.2482A>C | p.Thr828Pro | missense_variant | 7/7 | 5 | ENSP00000492190.1 | |||
CASR | ENST00000490131.7 | c.2251A>C | p.Thr751Pro | missense_variant | 5/5 | 5 | ENSP00000418685.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 71
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
71
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcemia 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 28, 2019 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;.;D;.
Polyphen
D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.83
.;.;Loss of glycosylation at S837 (P = 0.0242);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at