chr3-123701496-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2
The NM_053025.4(MYLK):c.2404G>A(p.Glu802Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MYLK
NM_053025.4 missense
NM_053025.4 missense
Scores
8
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.25
Genes affected
MYLK (HGNC:7590): (myosin light chain kinase) This gene, a muscle member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily, encodes myosin light chain kinase which is a calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme. This kinase phosphorylates myosin regulatory light chains to facilitate myosin interaction with actin filaments to produce contractile activity. This gene encodes both smooth muscle and nonmuscle isoforms. In addition, using a separate promoter in an intron in the 3' region, it encodes telokin, a small protein identical in sequence to the C-terminus of myosin light chain kinase, that is independently expressed in smooth muscle and functions to stabilize unphosphorylated myosin filaments. A pseudogene is located on the p arm of chromosome 3. Four transcript variants that produce four isoforms of the calcium/calmodulin dependent enzyme have been identified as well as two transcripts that produce two isoforms of telokin. Additional variants have been identified but lack full length transcripts. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), MYLK. . Gene score misZ 1.1317 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1503 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection, connective tissue disorder, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome, aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYLK | NM_053025.4 | c.2404G>A | p.Glu802Lys | missense_variant | 17/34 | ENST00000360304.8 | |
LOC105369194 | XR_924417.4 | n.108-2370C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MYLK | ENST00000360304.8 | c.2404G>A | p.Glu802Lys | missense_variant | 17/34 | 5 | NM_053025.4 | P4 | |
ENST00000685586.1 | n.189C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251458Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135908
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24AN: 1461676Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727132
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74332
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 12, 2024 | Variant summary: MYLK c.2404G>A (p.Glu802Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Immunoglobulin subtype (IPR003599) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 251458 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2404G>A in individuals affected with Aortopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471710). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 10, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 802 of the MYLK protein (p.Glu802Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYLK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471710). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYLK protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 04, 2024 | The p.E802K variant (also known as c.2404G>A), located in coding exon 14 of the MYLK gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2404. The glutamic acid at codon 802 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 7;C5542316:Megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 26, 2021 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 17, 2024 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.;L;L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
D;.;D;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;P;D;D;P;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at