chr3-12379687-T-G

Variant names:

• chr3-12379687-T-G
• rs1228108761
• NM_138711.6:c.-8-17T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP6

The NM_138711.6(PPARG):​c.-8-17T>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,602,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PPARG NM_138711.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.139
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PPARG (HGNC:9236): (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma) This gene encodes a member of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) subfamily of nuclear receptors. PPARs form heterodimers with retinoid X receptors (RXRs) and these heterodimers regulate transcription of various genes. Three subtypes of PPARs are known: PPAR-alpha, PPAR-delta, and PPAR-gamma. The protein encoded by this gene is PPAR-gamma and is a regulator of adipocyte differentiation. Additionally, PPAR-gamma has been implicated in the pathology of numerous diseases including obesity, diabetes, atherosclerosis and cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PPARG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• PPARG-related familial partial lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
• BP6: Variant 3-12379687-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-12379687-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3348314.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138711.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PPARG	NM_138711.6	MANE Select	c.-8-17T>G		intron	N/A	NP_619725.3	E9PFV2
	PPARG	NM_015869.5		c.83-17T>G		intron	N/A	NP_056953.2
	PPARG	NM_001354666.3		c.-8-17T>G		intron	N/A	NP_001341595.2	E9PFV2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PPARG	ENST00000651735.1	MANE Select	c.-8-17T>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000498313.1	E9PFV2
	PPARG	ENST00000287820.10	TSL:1	c.83-17T>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000287820.6	P37231-1
	PPARG	ENST00000397010.7	TSL:1	c.-8-17T>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000380205.3	E9PFV2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152228 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000799 AC: 2 AN: 250352 AF XY: 0.00000739

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000138 AC: 2 AN: 1450342 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 722282

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33154

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000448 AC: 2 AN: 44672

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26066

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39570

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86032

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53358

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1101708

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60036

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000770867), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152228 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74366

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41466

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68044

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	PPARG-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.77
CADD	Benign	4.2
DANN	Benign	0.77
PhyloP100		0.14
PromoterAI		0.0093	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1228108761; hg19: chr3-12421186;