chr3-126988708-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_032242.4(PLXNA1):​c.115C>A​(p.Pro39Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000254 in 1,573,274 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P39A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLXNA1
NM_032242.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.72

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLXNA1 (HGNC:9099): (plexin A1) Predicted to enable semaphorin receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including generation of neurons; regulation of GTPase activity; and regulation of cell shape. Predicted to act upstream of or within dichotomous subdivision of terminal units involved in salivary gland branching; neuron projection morphogenesis; and regulation of smooth muscle cell migration. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PLXNA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Dworschak-Punetha neurodevelopmental syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.085540235).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLXNA1NM_032242.4 linkc.115C>A p.Pro39Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 32 ENST00000393409.3 NP_115618.3 Q9UIW2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLXNA1ENST00000393409.3 linkc.115C>A p.Pro39Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 32 1 NM_032242.4 ENSP00000377061.2 Q9UIW2
PLXNA1ENST00000684469.1 linkc.115C>A p.Pro39Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000507976.1 A0A804HKL4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000460
AC:
1
AN:
217520
AF XY:
0.00000863
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000103
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000211
AC:
3
AN:
1421080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000285
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
701040
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32968
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42474
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39310
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78664
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50668
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5586
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000275
AC:
3
AN:
1089314
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58630
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 29, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.115C>A (p.P39T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PLXNA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 115, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 39 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.086
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.30
Gain of phosphorylation at P39 (P = 0.0163);
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140411089; hg19: chr3-126707551; API