chr3-128485892-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):ā€‹c.706A>Gā€‹(p.Met236Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,613,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

3
5
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.706A>G p.Met236Val missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.706A>G p.Met236Val missense_variant 4/7 NP_001139133.1 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.706A>G p.Met236Val missense_variant 3/6 NP_001139134.1 P23769-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.706A>G p.Met236Val missense_variant 3/61 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681.2 P23769-1
GATA2ENST00000487848.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.706A>G p.Met236Val missense_variant 4/71 ENSP00000417074.1 P23769-1
GATA2ENST00000430265.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.706A>G p.Met236Val missense_variant 3/61 ENSP00000400259.2 P23769-2
GATA2ENST00000696466.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.988A>G p.Met330Val missense_variant 5/8 ENSP00000512647.1 A0A8Q3WLD0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
250898
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461816
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000386
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 10, 2023Observed in large population cohorts (gnomAD; internal data); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with pancytopenia, lymphadenopathy, and splenomegaly (PMID: 31309983); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31309983) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 17, 2019This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with GATA2-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database with a low population frequency of 0.0080% in African subpopulation (dbSNP rs746737860). The p.Met236Val change affects a moderately conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the GATA2 protein that is known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Met236Val substitution. Due to these evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Met236Val change remains unknown at this time. -
Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJohns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins UniversityJul 17, 2019This GATA2 variant (rs746737860) is rare (<0.1%) in large population datasets (gnomAD: 6/82258 total alleles; 0.002126%; no homozygotes). This variant is not described in the literature to our knowledge, and a single submitter in ClinVar classifies the sigificance of this variant as uncertain. Two bioinformatic tools queriedpredict that this substitution would be tolerated, however the methionine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across all species assessed. Bioinformatic analysis predicts that this missense variant would not affect normal exon 3 splicing, although this has not been confirmed experimentally to our knowledge. The clinical significance of c.706A>G is uncertain at this time. -
Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 10, 2024- -
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 06, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.027
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.029
B;B;B
Vest4
0.61
MutPred
0.18
Loss of glycosylation at T235 (P = 0.0142);Loss of glycosylation at T235 (P = 0.0142);Loss of glycosylation at T235 (P = 0.0142);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746737860; hg19: chr3-128204735; API