chr3-128486911-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4BP6BS1BS2

The NM_032638.5(GATA2):ā€‹c.121C>Gā€‹(p.Pro41Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000713 in 1,612,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA2
NM_032638.5 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA2 (HGNC:4171): (GATA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28287715).
BP6
Variant 3-128486911-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-128486911-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 241716.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000499 (76/152380) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000941 (64/68042). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000755. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 29 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 76 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GATA2NM_032638.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.121C>G p.Pro41Ala missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000341105.7 NP_116027.2 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145661.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.121C>G p.Pro41Ala missense_variant 3/7 NP_001139133.1 P23769-1
GATA2NM_001145662.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.121C>G p.Pro41Ala missense_variant 2/6 NP_001139134.1 P23769-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA2ENST00000341105.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.121C>G p.Pro41Ala missense_variant 2/61 NM_032638.5 ENSP00000345681.2 P23769-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000940
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000617
AC:
151
AN:
244694
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000535
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
132828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000815
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000838
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000735
AC:
1074
AN:
1460488
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000679
AC XY:
493
AN XY:
726460
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000874
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000499
AC:
76
AN:
152380
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000389
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
74524
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000471
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000733
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000434
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
5
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000702
AC:
85

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2022GATA2: BS1, BS2 -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 26, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with personal and/or family history of hematologic disease (PMID: 22533337, 29365323, 29797310); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29797310, 31256874, 24754962, 25624456, 29365323, 27930734, 22533337, 33386779, 26445707) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
GATA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 08, 2024The GATA2 c.121C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro41Ala. This variant was reported in an individual with myelodysplastic syndrome (Holme et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22533337), as well as in an individual with leukopenia characterized by moderate neutropenia and B cell deficiency (Kager et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 29797310); however not enough information was provided in either report to establish pathogenicity. This variant is reported in 0.11% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity in ClinVar, ranging from likely benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/241716/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jul 14, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 28, 2019- -
Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingJohns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins UniversityJul 07, 2023- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 20, 2024This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Deafness-lymphedema-leukemia syndrome;C3280030:Monocytopenia with susceptibility to infections Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.065
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;.;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.25
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;N;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.47
P;D;P;.
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.086
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143590990; hg19: chr3-128205754; COSMIC: COSV105909118; COSMIC: COSV105909118; API