chr3-129528766-GC-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_000539.3(RHO):c.36del(p.Phe13SerfsTer35) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,614,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RHO
NM_000539.3 frameshift
NM_000539.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.00
Genes affected
RHO (HGNC:10012): (rhodopsin) The protein encoded by this gene is found in rod cells in the back of the eye and is essential for vision in low-light conditions. The encoded protein binds to 11-cis retinal and is activated when light hits the retinal molecule. Defects in this gene are a cause of congenital stationary night blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 517 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-129528766-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-129528766-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1456255.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr3-129528766-GC-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr3-129528766-GC-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr3-129528766-GC-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RHO | NM_000539.3 | c.36del | p.Phe13SerfsTer35 | frameshift_variant | 1/5 | ENST00000296271.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RHO | ENST00000296271.4 | c.36del | p.Phe13SerfsTer35 | frameshift_variant | 1/5 | 1 | NM_000539.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251426Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135892
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461884Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152326Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74482
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 17, 2020 | For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this variant affects RHO protein function (PMID: 30977563). This variant has been reported in individual(s) with autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 26161267, 31319082); however, the role of the variant in this condition is currently unclear. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Phe13Serfs*35) in the RHO gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RHO are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 1303237, 21174529). - |
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University | Oct 01, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at