chr3-136250389-T-G

Position:

• chr3-136250389-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000532.5(PCCB):​c.14T>G​(p.Leu5Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PCCB NM_000532.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.00

Genes affected

PCCB (HGNC:8654): (propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit beta) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) enzyme, which is involved in the catabolism of propionyl-CoA. PCC is a mitochondrial enzyme that probably acts as a dodecamer of six alpha subunits and six beta subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit of PCC. Defects in this gene are a cause of propionic acidemia type II (PA-2). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 79 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-136250389-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-136250389-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 556077.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCCB	NM_000532.5	c.14T>G	p.Leu5Ter	stop_gained	1/15	ENST00000251654.9	NP_000523.2
PCCB	NM_001178014.2	c.14T>G	p.Leu5Ter	stop_gained	1/16		NP_001171485.1
PCCB	XM_011512873.2	c.14T>G	p.Leu5Ter	stop_gained	1/11		XP_011511175.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCCB	ENST00000251654.9	c.14T>G	p.Leu5Ter	stop_gained	1/15	1	NM_000532.5	ENSP00000251654	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Propionic acidemia Pathogenic:3

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Apr 14, 2023	- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Counsyl	Jan 10, 2018	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Apr 06, 2023	For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556077). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PCCB-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu5*) in the PCCB gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in PCCB are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15464417). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.050
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Benign	0.92
Eigen	Benign	-0.0072
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.33
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.33	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
Vest4		0.53
GERP RS		2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.2

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1292452485; hg19: chr3-135969231;