chr3-14134878-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4BP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):​c.692C>T​(p.Pro231Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000452 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM43
NM_024334.3 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34119213).
BP6
Variant 3-14134878-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14134878-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 241469.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM43NM_024334.3 linkc.692C>T p.Pro231Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 ENST00000306077.5 NP_077310.1 Q9BTV4A0A024R2F9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM43ENST00000306077.5 linkc.692C>T p.Pro231Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 1 NM_024334.3 ENSP00000303992.5 Q9BTV4
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkn.*722C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 13 3 ENSP00000395617.1 F8WDL3
TMEM43ENST00000432444.2 linkn.*722C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 9 of 13 3 ENSP00000395617.1 F8WDL3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000163
AC:
41
AN:
251310
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000983
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000465
AC:
68
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000939
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000993
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Feb 10, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: TMEM43 c.692C>T (p.Pro231Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00016 in 251310 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00098 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Latino control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 117.6 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TMEM43 causing Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy phenotype (8.3e-06). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.692C>T in individuals affected with Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241469). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Oct 31, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Jun 25, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26582918, 27535533) -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Nov 18, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.044
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.041
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.55
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0371);
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs533275736; hg19: chr3-14176378; COSMIC: COSV60146068; COSMIC: COSV60146068; API