chr3-14158408-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004628.5(XPC):​c.1475G>A​(p.Arg492His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0504 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,337 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R492C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.040 ( 167 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.052 ( 2170 hom. )

Consequence

XPC
NM_004628.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.190

Publications

32 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
XPC (HGNC:12816): (XPC complex subunit, DNA damage recognition and repair factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a key component of the XPC complex, which plays an important role in the early steps of global genome nucleotide excision repair (NER). The encoded protein is important for damage sensing and DNA binding, and shows a preference for single-stranded DNA. Mutations in this gene or some other NER components can result in Xeroderma pigmentosum, a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by increased sensitivity to sunlight with the development of carcinomas at an early age. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
XPC-AS1 (HGNC:55014): (XPC antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.001995474).
BP6
Variant 3-14158408-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14158408-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 135489.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0569 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004628.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
XPC
NM_004628.5
MANE Select
c.1475G>Ap.Arg492His
missense
Exon 9 of 16NP_004619.3
XPC
NM_001354727.2
c.1475G>Ap.Arg492His
missense
Exon 9 of 16NP_001341656.1A0ABB0MVJ4
XPC
NM_001354729.2
c.1457G>Ap.Arg486His
missense
Exon 9 of 16NP_001341658.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
XPC
ENST00000285021.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1475G>Ap.Arg492His
missense
Exon 9 of 16ENSP00000285021.8Q01831-1
XPC
ENST00000476581.6
TSL:1
n.*928G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 15ENSP00000424548.1Q01831-3
XPC
ENST00000476581.6
TSL:1
n.*928G>A
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 15ENSP00000424548.1Q01831-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0397
AC:
6037
AN:
152088
Hom.:
167
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0459
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0763
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0358
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0295
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0584
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0612
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0421
AC:
10493
AN:
249056
AF XY:
0.0435
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0100
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0313
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0687
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0572
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0473
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0515
AC:
75295
AN:
1461660
Hom.:
2170
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0513
AC XY:
37310
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00887
AC:
297
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0327
AC:
1463
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0679
AC:
1775
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0402
AC:
3466
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0284
AC:
1518
AN:
53384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0517
AC:
298
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0572
AC:
63647
AN:
1111844
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0468
AC:
2827
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5033
10067
15100
20134
25167
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2298
4596
6894
9192
11490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0397
AC:
6036
AN:
152206
Hom.:
167
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0395
AC XY:
2938
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
453
AN:
41532
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0459
AC:
702
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0763
AC:
265
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000388
AC:
2
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0354
AC:
171
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0295
AC:
313
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0342
AC:
10
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0584
AC:
3974
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0601
AC:
127
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
283
566
850
1133
1416
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
72
144
216
288
360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0517
Hom.:
617
Bravo
AF:
0.0384
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0491
AC:
182
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0560
AC:
216
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0128
AC:
40
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0613
AC:
439
ExAC
AF:
0.0423
AC:
5109
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0120
AC:
43
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0566
EpiControl
AF:
0.0567

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
3
Xeroderma pigmentosum, group C (3)
-
-
1
not specified (2)
-
-
1
Xeroderma pigmentosum group A (1)
-
-
1
XPC-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.61
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
1.5
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.27
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
-0.19
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.012
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.011
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0042
T
GERP RS
-4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2227999; hg19: chr3-14199908; COSMIC: COSV53203815; COSMIC: COSV53203815; API