chr3-147396037-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_032153.6(ZIC4):​c.503A>T​(p.Gln168Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC4
NM_032153.6 missense

Scores

2
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC4 (HGNC:20393): (Zic family member 4) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. Members of this family are important during development, and have been associated with X-linked visceral heterotaxy and holoprosencephaly type 5. This gene is closely linked to the gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 1, a related family member on chromosome 3. Heterozygous deletion of these linked genes is involved in Dandy-Walker malformation, which is a congenital cerebellar malformation. Multiple transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
ZIC1 (HGNC:12872): (Zic family member 1) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. Members of this family are important during development. Aberrant expression of this gene is seen in medulloblastoma, a childhood brain tumor. This gene is closely linked to the gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 4, a related family member on chromosome 3. This gene encodes a transcription factor that can bind and transactivate the apolipoprotein E gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZIC4NM_032153.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.503A>T p.Gln168Leu missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000383075.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZIC4ENST00000383075.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.503A>T p.Gln168Leu missense_variant 3/51 NM_032153.6 P2Q8N9L1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251328
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135904
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000619
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74396
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 24, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 218 of the ZIC4 protein (p.Gln218Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs376055510, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ZIC4-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;.;.;D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.47
N;.;.;N;N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;T;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.84
P;.;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376055510; hg19: chr3-147113824; API