chr3-150941608-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_174878.3(CLRN1):​c.407G>A​(p.Gly136Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLRN1
NM_174878.3 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.72
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLRN1 (HGNC:12605): (clarin 1) This gene encodes a protein that contains a cytosolic N-terminus, multiple helical transmembrane domains, and an endoplasmic reticulum membrane retention signal, TKGH, in the C-terminus. The encoded protein may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIIa. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CLRN1-AS1 (HGNC:30895): (CLRN1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Clarin-1 (size 231) in uniprot entity CLRN1_HUMAN there are 22 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_174878.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLRN1NM_174878.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.407G>A p.Gly136Glu missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000327047.6 NP_777367.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLRN1ENST00000327047.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.407G>A p.Gly136Glu missense_variant 2/31 NM_174878.3 ENSP00000322280 P1P58418-3
ENST00000469268.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.235+50738C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4
CLRN1-AS1ENST00000476886.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.123+89002C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000135
AC:
34
AN:
251276
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00174
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
43
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000644
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 10, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 136 of the CLRN1 protein (p.Gly136Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs779258184, gnomAD 0.2%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CLRN1-related conditions (PMID: 31960602). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556027). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Usher syndrome type 3A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Oct 01, 2021NM_174878.2(CLRN1):c.407G>A(G136E) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of Usher syndrome type 3. G136E has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 27610647, 28471114, 25268133, 31960602, 31213501). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. G136E has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: EAS 0.17%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_174878.2(CLRN1):c.407G>A(G136E) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. -
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchDept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya UniversityOct 01, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.070
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779258184; hg19: chr3-150659395; API