chr3-150941608-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_174878.3(CLRN1):c.407G>A(p.Gly136Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,613,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CLRN1
NM_174878.3 missense
NM_174878.3 missense
Scores
10
8
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.72
Genes affected
CLRN1 (HGNC:12605): (clarin 1) This gene encodes a protein that contains a cytosolic N-terminus, multiple helical transmembrane domains, and an endoplasmic reticulum membrane retention signal, TKGH, in the C-terminus. The encoded protein may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIIa. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM1
In a chain Clarin-1 (size 231) in uniprot entity CLRN1_HUMAN there are 22 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (96%) in NM_174878.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLRN1 | NM_174878.3 | c.407G>A | p.Gly136Glu | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000327047.6 | NP_777367.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLRN1 | ENST00000327047.6 | c.407G>A | p.Gly136Glu | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_174878.3 | ENSP00000322280 | P1 | |
ENST00000469268.1 | n.235+50738C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 4 | |||||||
CLRN1-AS1 | ENST00000476886.5 | n.123+89002C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152042Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000135 AC: 34AN: 251276Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000118 AC XY: 16AN XY: 135810
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000294 AC: 43AN: 1461754Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000206 AC XY: 15AN XY: 727180
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152042Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74250
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Usher syndrome type 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jan 10, 2020 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 17, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 136 of the CLRN1 protein (p.Gly136Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs779258184, gnomAD 0.2%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CLRN1-related conditions (PMID: 31960602). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 556027). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Usher syndrome type 3A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Oct 01, 2021 | NM_174878.2(CLRN1):c.407G>A(G136E) is a missense variant classified as a variant of uncertain significance in the context of Usher syndrome type 3. G136E has been observed in cases with relevant disease (PMID: 27610647, 28471114, 25268133, 31960602, 31213501). Functional assessments of this variant are not available in the literature. G136E has been observed in population frequency databases (gnomAD: EAS 0.17%). In summary, there is insufficient evidence to classify NM_174878.2(CLRN1):c.407G>A(G136E) as pathogenic or benign. Please note: this variant was assessed in the context of healthy population screening. - |
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University | Oct 01, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at