chr3-160356069-C-G
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBS1_Supporting
The NM_020800.3(IFT80):c.721G>C(p.Gly241Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000731 in 1,614,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020800.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IFT80 | ENST00000326448.12 | c.721G>C | p.Gly241Arg | missense_variant | Exon 8 of 20 | 1 | NM_020800.3 | ENSP00000312778.7 | ||
ENSG00000248710 | ENST00000483754.1 | n.1234G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 6 of 19 | 2 | ENSP00000456272.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000401 AC: 61AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000676 AC: 17AN: 251404Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000589 AC XY: 8AN XY: 135866
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000390 AC: 57AN: 1461820Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000344 AC XY: 25AN XY: 727228
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000400 AC: 61AN: 152336Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000295 AC XY: 22AN XY: 74492
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Jeune thoracic dystrophy Pathogenic:3
- -
This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 241 of the IFT80 protein (p.Gly241Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs138004478, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with short-rib thoracic dysplasia (PMID: 19648123, 29068549, 30266093). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 406218). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt IFT80 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
- -
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 6 with or without polydactyly Pathogenic:2
- -
- -
Asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy 2 Pathogenic:1
The IFT80 c.721G>C; p.Gly241Arg variant (rs138004478) is reported in the literature in the homozygous or compound heterozygous state in individuals affected with short-rib thoracic dysplasia II, asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy, or Jeune-Verma-Naumoff dysplasia (Cavalcanti 2011, Normand 2018, Zhang 2018). This variant is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 406218), and is found in the African/African-American population with an allele frequency of 0.12% (30/24974 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.628). Based on available information, this variant is considered to be likely pathogenic. References: Cavalcanti D et al. Mutation in IFT80 in a fetus with the phenotype of Verma-Naumoff provides molecular evidence for Jeune-Verma-Naumoff dysplasia spectrum. J Med Genet. 2011; 48(2):88-92. PMID: 19648123. Normand EA et al. Clinical exome sequencing for fetuses with ultrasound abnormalities and a suspected Mendelian disorder. Genome Med. 2018 Sep 28;10(1):74. PMID: 30266093. Zhang W et al. Expanding the genetic architecture and phenotypic spectrum in the skeletal ciliopathies. Hum Mutat. 2018 Jan;39(1):152-166. PMID: 29068549. -
IFT80-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The IFT80 c.721G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly241Arg. This variant was reported in the homozygous state in multiple individuals with short-rib thoracic dysplasia (Cavalcanti et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 19648123; Zhang et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 29068549; Normand et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30266093). This variant is reported in 0.12% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
not provided Uncertain:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at