chr3-167790407-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001122752.2(SERPINI1):​c.286A>G​(p.Met96Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000284 in 1,613,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M96T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINI1
NM_001122752.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SERPINI1 (HGNC:8943): (serpin family I member 1) This gene encodes a member of the serpin superfamily of serine proteinase inhibitors. The protein is primarily secreted by axons in the brain, and preferentially reacts with and inhibits tissue-type plasminogen activator. It is thought to play a role in the regulation of axonal growth and the development of synaptic plasticity. Mutations in this gene result in familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (FENIB), which is a dominantly inherited form of familial encephalopathy and epilepsy characterized by the accumulation of mutant neuroserpin polymers. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SERPINI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13609317).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001122752.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINI1
NM_001122752.2
MANE Select
c.286A>Gp.Met96Val
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001116224.1
SERPINI1
NM_005025.5
c.286A>Gp.Met96Val
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_005016.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SERPINI1
ENST00000446050.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.286A>Gp.Met96Val
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000397373.2
SERPINI1
ENST00000295777.9
TSL:1
c.286A>Gp.Met96Val
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000295777.5
SERPINI1
ENST00000472747.2
TSL:3
c.286A>Gp.Met96Val
missense
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000420561.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000835
AC:
21
AN:
251348
AF XY:
0.0000883
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
442
AN:
1461554
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000303
AC XY:
220
AN XY:
727100
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
430
AN:
1111770
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.456
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
61
81
101
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
11
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000154
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies (1)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.25
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.82
L
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.66
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.85
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.70
P
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.093
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372528371; hg19: chr3-167508195; API