chr3-171007166-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000340.2(SLC2A2):​c.594G>A​(p.Thr198Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.108 in 1,608,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11,275 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T198T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.15 ( 2402 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.10 ( 8873 hom. )

Consequence

SLC2A2
NM_000340.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.14

Publications

23 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC2A2 (HGNC:11006): (solute carrier family 2 member 2) This gene encodes an integral plasma membrane glycoprotein of the liver, islet beta cells, intestine, and kidney epithelium. The encoded protein mediates facilitated bidirectional glucose transport. Because of its low affinity for glucose, it has been suggested as a glucose sensor. Mutations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to diseases, including Fanconi-Bickel syndrome and noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SLC2A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to GLUT2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • transient neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BP6
Variant 3-171007166-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-171007166-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 130351.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.14 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.287 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC2A2NM_000340.2 linkc.594G>A p.Thr198Thr synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 11 ENST00000314251.8 NP_000331.1 P11168-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC2A2ENST00000314251.8 linkc.594G>A p.Thr198Thr synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 11 1 NM_000340.2 ENSP00000323568.3 P11168-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.152
AC:
23129
AN:
151730
Hom.:
2397
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.291
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0471
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.132
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.132
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0930
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.133
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.100
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.108
AC:
26907
AN:
250208
AF XY:
0.109
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0675
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00589
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0926
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.103
AC:
149886
AN:
1457066
Hom.:
8873
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.104
AC XY:
75333
AN XY:
725086
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.295
AC:
9809
AN:
33280
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0743
AC:
3310
AN:
44554
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.129
AC:
3350
AN:
26048
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
570
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.131
AC:
11295
AN:
86122
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0964
AC:
5145
AN:
53352
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.139
AC:
802
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0983
AC:
108912
AN:
1108134
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.111
AC:
6693
AN:
60176
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6229
12458
18687
24916
31145
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4056
8112
12168
16224
20280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.152
AC:
23150
AN:
151848
Hom.:
2402
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.151
AC XY:
11190
AN XY:
74214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.291
AC:
12041
AN:
41378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.118
AC:
1800
AN:
15238
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.132
AC:
458
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00893
AC:
46
AN:
5154
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.132
AC:
633
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0930
AC:
984
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.133
AC:
39
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.100
AC:
6807
AN:
67920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.142
AC:
299
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
943
1885
2828
3770
4713
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
242
484
726
968
1210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.117
Hom.:
3034
Bravo
AF:
0.159
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0760
AC:
271
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.108
EpiControl
AF:
0.115

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 21, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Fanconi-Bickel syndrome Benign:2
Mar 06, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Oct 22, 2015
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Type 2 diabetes mellitus Benign:1
-
Clinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

SLC2A2 associated with neonatal diabetes, glycogen accumulation in liver leading to hepatomegaly. rs5404 variant is associated with risk of developing Type II Diabetes Mellitus. However, more studies are required to ascertain the role of rs5404 in neonatal diabetes. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.57
DANN
Benign
0.45
PhyloP100
-3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5404; hg19: chr3-170724955; COSMIC: COSV58589347; API