chr3-179234142-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):​c.2985C>T​(p.Ala995Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000326 in 1,612,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00033 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3CA
NM_006218.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3CA (HGNC:8975): (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is composed of an 85 kDa regulatory subunit and a 110 kDa catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit, which uses ATP to phosphorylate PtdIns, PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. This gene has been found to be oncogenic and has been implicated in cervical cancers. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 3-179234142-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-179234142-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 246687.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=3}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.37 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000243 (37/152232) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00228 (11/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00128. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 27 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 SM gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIK3CANM_006218.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2985C>T p.Ala995Ala synonymous_variant 21/21 ENST00000263967.4 NP_006209.2 P42336Q4LE51
PIK3CAXM_006713658.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2985C>T p.Ala995Ala synonymous_variant 21/21 XP_006713721.1 P42336Q4LE51

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIK3CAENST00000263967.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2985C>T p.Ala995Ala synonymous_variant 21/212 NM_006218.4 ENSP00000263967.3 P42336

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000667
AC:
166
AN:
248738
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000793
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
134942
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000436
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00378
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00324
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
489
AN:
1460276
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000438
AC XY:
318
AN XY:
726430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00320
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000549
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000431
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000243
AC:
37
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000381
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 01, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 27, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024PIK3CA: BP4, BP7, BS1 -
Cowden syndrome 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Cowden syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201884756; hg19: chr3-178951930; COSMIC: COSV55903150; COSMIC: COSV55903150; API