chr3-179420901-T-G

Variant names:

• chr3-179420901-T-G
• rs770125763
• NM_021629.4:c.84A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_021629.4(GNB4):​c.84A>C​(p.Ala28Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000176 in 1,592,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GNB4 NM_021629.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.176
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

GNB4 (HGNC:20731): (G protein subunit beta 4) Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GNB4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate F

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
• BP6: Variant 3-179420901-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-179420901-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 414885.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.176 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 24 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021629.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GNB4	NM_021629.4	MANE Select	c.84A>C	p.Ala28Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 10	NP_067642.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GNB4	ENST00000232564.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.84A>C	p.Ala28Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000232564.3
	GNB4	ENST00000466899.6	TSL:1	c.84A>C	p.Ala28Ala	synonymous	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000420066.2
	GNB4	ENST00000674862.1		c.84A>C	p.Ala28Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000502628.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000588

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000369 AC: 9 AN: 243922 AF XY: 0.0000379

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000929

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000170

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000167 AC: 24 AN: 1440252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 25 AF XY: 0.0000139 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 717496

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 32748

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000925 AC: 4 AN: 43224

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25958

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84116

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53344

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5726

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000182 AC: 20 AN: 1096336

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59618

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152168 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74336

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41420

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5206

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000588 AC: 4 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Jul 11, 2019

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate F Benign:1

Apr 15, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	7.4
DANN	Benign	0.81
PhyloP100		-0.18

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770125763; hg19: chr3-179138689;