chr3-179573405-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP2PP3BS2

The NM_004301.5(ACTL6A):ā€‹c.314A>Gā€‹(p.His105Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000381 in 1,592,922 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTL6A
NM_004301.5 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTL6A (HGNC:24124): (actin like 6A) This gene encodes a family member of actin-related proteins (ARPs), which share significant amino acid sequence identity to conventional actins. Both actins and ARPs have an actin fold, which is an ATP-binding cleft, as a common feature. The ARPs are involved in diverse cellular processes, including vesicular transport, spindle orientation, nuclear migration and chromatin remodeling. This gene encodes a 53 kDa subunit protein of the BAF (BRG1/brm-associated factor) complex in mammals, which is functionally related to SWI/SNF complex in S. cerevisiae and Drosophila; the latter is thought to facilitate transcriptional activation of specific genes by antagonizing chromatin-mediated transcriptional repression. Together with beta-actin, it is required for maximal ATPase activity of BRG1, and for the association of the BAF complex with chromatin/matrix. Three transcript variants that encode two different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ACTL6A. . Gene score misZ 2.9398 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.625 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, syndromic intellectual disability, ACTL6A-related BAFopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.803
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACTL6ANM_004301.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.314A>G p.His105Arg missense_variant 4/14 ENST00000429709.7 NP_004292.1 O96019-1
ACTL6ANM_177989.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.188A>G p.His63Arg missense_variant 4/14 NP_817126.1 O96019-2
ACTL6ANM_178042.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.188A>G p.His63Arg missense_variant 4/14 NP_829888.1 O96019-2
LOC124909462XR_007096181.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.86-1635T>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTL6AENST00000429709.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.314A>G p.His105Arg missense_variant 4/141 NM_004301.5 ENSP00000397552.2 O96019-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
52
AN:
233336
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
126708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000649
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000408
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000403
AC:
581
AN:
1440712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000372
AC XY:
266
AN XY:
716008
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000932
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000620
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000472
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000386
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000243
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000234
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000239
AC:
29

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2021The c.314A>G (p.H105R) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ACTL6A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 314, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 105 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.87
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.31
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.80
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.
Vest4
0.82
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201010303; hg19: chr3-179291193; COSMIC: COSV66999665; COSMIC: COSV66999665; API