chr3-183057312-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP5
The NM_020166.5(MCCC1):c.872C>T(p.Ala291Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000155 in 1,598,522 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A291E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_020166.5 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiencyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiencyInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCCC1 | NM_020166.5 | c.872C>T | p.Ala291Val | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 8 of 19 | ENST00000265594.9 | NP_064551.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000139 AC: 32AN: 230448 AF XY: 0.000129 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000158 AC: 229AN: 1446376Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 96AN XY: 718098 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000118 AC: 18AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000108 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74320 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase 1 deficiency Pathogenic:3
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This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 291 of the MCCC1 protein (p.Ala291Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs201041864, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with biochemical testing consistent with 3-MCC deficiency (PMID: 16010683, 22642865, 30626930; internal data). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 476401). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects MCCC1 function (PMID: 16010683). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
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not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Expression studies found that this variant is associated with significantly reduced MCC activity compared to wild-type (Dantas MF et al., 2005); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30626930, 35281663, 31737040, 16010683, 31730530, 22642865) -
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Methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Variant summary: MCCC1 c.872C>T (p.Ala291Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase large subunit-like, ATP-binding domain (IPR005479) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00014 in 230448 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in MCCC1 causing Methylcrotonyl-CoA Carboxylase Deficiency (0.00014 vs 0.0042), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.872C>T has been reported in the literature in multiple individuals affected with Methylcrotonyl-CoA Carboxylase Deficiency (Dantas_2005, Shepard_2015, Wang_2019, Navarrete_2019, Martn-Rivada_2022). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. The variant was examined via transfection assays using MCCC1 deficient cells, and the variant was found with 26% enzymatic activity compared to wild-type (Dantas_2005). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25356967, 30626930, 16010683, 31730530, 35281663). Three submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified this variant as uncertain significance, likely pathogenic and pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at