chr3-183650535-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The ENST00000242810.11(KLHL24):​c.179G>A​(p.Arg60His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,846 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KLHL24
ENST00000242810.11 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLHL24 (HGNC:25947): (kelch like family member 24) The protein encoded by this gene is a ubiquitin ligase substrate receptor and is regulated by autoubiquitination. Variations in the translation initiation codon of this gene have been found, which result in an N-terminally truncated but more stable protein due to loss of the autoubiquitination function. The more stable mutant protein causes an increased ubiquitin and degradation of keratin 14, which leads to skin fragility and the potentially life-threatening disease epidermolysis bullosa. The encoded protein is also involved in the regulation of kainate receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KLHL24. . Gene score misZ 2.8837 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1276 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, cardiomyopathy, familial hypertrophic, 29, with polyglucosan bodies, epidermolysis bullosa simplex 6, generalized, with scarring and hair loss.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KLHL24NM_017644.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.179G>A p.Arg60His missense_variant 3/8 ENST00000242810.11 NP_060114.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLHL24ENST00000242810.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.179G>A p.Arg60His missense_variant 3/81 NM_017644.3 ENSP00000242810 P1Q6TFL4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2023The c.179G>A (p.R60H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the KLHL24 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 179, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 60 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;.;D;T;T;.;.;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.48
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;H;.;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.87
Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);Loss of helix (P = 0.1299);
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1261493748; hg19: chr3-183368323; COSMIC: COSV54428115; API