chr3-184242835-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005787.6(ALG3):​c.1132C>T​(p.Arg378Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,613,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALG3
NM_005787.6 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.17
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALG3 (HGNC:23056): (ALG3 alpha-1,3- mannosyltransferase) This gene encodes a member of the ALG3 family. The encoded protein catalyses the addition of the first dol-P-Man derived mannose in an alpha 1,3 linkage to Man5GlcNAc2-PP-Dol. Defects in this gene have been associated with congenital disorder of glycosylation type Id (CDG-Id) characterized by abnormal N-glycosylation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALG3NM_005787.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1132C>T p.Arg378Cys missense_variant 8/9 ENST00000397676.8
ALG3NM_001006941.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.988C>T p.Arg330Cys missense_variant 8/9
ALG3NR_024533.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1063C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/8
ALG3NR_024534.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1126C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 8/9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALG3ENST00000397676.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1132C>T p.Arg378Cys missense_variant 8/91 NM_005787.6 P1Q92685-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000683
AC:
17
AN:
248932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000740
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135048
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000616
AC:
90
AN:
1461560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
727046
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000675
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000206
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000237
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000661
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 09, 2023The c.1132C>T (p.R378C) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the ALG3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1132, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 378 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
ALG3-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 24, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 378 of the ALG3 protein (p.Arg378Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs373887893, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ALG3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.058
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.087
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.030
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;.;P
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.082
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373887893; hg19: chr3-183960623; COSMIC: COSV56610366; COSMIC: COSV56610366; API