chr3-184372545-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000460.4(THPO):​c.1030A>G​(p.Thr344Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00128 in 1,613,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T344I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0066 ( 14 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00073 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

THPO
NM_000460.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.449

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
THPO (HGNC:11795): (thrombopoietin) Megakaryocytopoiesis is the cellular development process that leads to platelet production. The main functional protein encoded by this gene is a humoral growth factor that is necessary for megakaryocyte proliferation and maturation, as well as for thrombopoiesis. This protein is the ligand for MLP/C_MPL, the product of myeloproliferative leukemia virus oncogene. Mutations in this gene are the cause of thrombocythemia 1. Alternative promoter usage and differential splicing result in multiple transcript variants differing in the 5' UTR and/or coding region. Multiple AUG codons upstream of the main open reading frame (ORF) have been identified, and these upstream AUGs inhibit translation of the main ORF at different extent. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
THPO Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • thrombocythemia 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial thrombocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary isolated aplastic anemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary thrombocytosis with transverse limb defect
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0029999018).
BP6
Variant 3-184372545-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-184372545-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 256211.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00658 (996/151368) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0226 (929/41184). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0214. There are 14 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 471 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
THPONM_000460.4 linkc.1030A>G p.Thr344Ala missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000647395.1 NP_000451.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
THPOENST00000647395.1 linkc.1030A>G p.Thr344Ala missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NM_000460.4 ENSP00000494504.1 P40225-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00650
AC:
983
AN:
151252
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00250
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00771
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00167
AC:
419
AN:
251488
AF XY:
0.00123
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0227
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000727
AC:
1063
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000638
AC XY:
464
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0240
AC:
804
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000805
AC:
36
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00226
AC:
13
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000971
AC:
108
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
95
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
63
126
190
253
316
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00658
AC:
996
AN:
151368
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00637
AC XY:
471
AN XY:
73928
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0226
AC:
929
AN:
41184
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00250
AC:
38
AN:
15198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3460
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5142
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4780
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10478
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0137
AC:
4
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
9
AN:
67828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00763
AC:
16
AN:
2096
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
87
130
174
217
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00313
Hom.:
16
Bravo
AF:
0.00697
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0229
AC:
101
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00221
AC:
268
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Feb 19, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jun 01, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Thrombocythemia 1 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.73
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
2.4
DANN
Benign
0.63
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.039
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
.;T;.;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0030
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.45
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.62
N;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.015
B;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.041
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.0070
T
GERP RS
-1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.031
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35794435; hg19: chr3-184090333; API