chr3-189868596-C-T

Variant names:

• chr3-189868596-C-T
• rs113993966
• NM_003722.5:c.1009C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_003722.5(TP63):​c.1009C>T​(p.Arg337*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: TP63 NM_003722.5 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1 U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.57
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TP63 (HGNC:15979): (tumor protein p63) This gene encodes a member of the p53 family of transcription factors. The functional domains of p53 family proteins include an N-terminal transactivation domain, a central DNA-binding domain and an oligomerization domain. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that vary in their functional properties. These isoforms function during skin development and maintenance, adult stem/progenitor cell regulation, heart development and premature aging. Some isoforms have been found to protect the germline by eliminating oocytes or testicular germ cells that have suffered DNA damage. Mutations in this gene are associated with ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip/palate syndrome 3 (EEC3); split-hand/foot malformation 4 (SHFM4); ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate; ADULT syndrome (acro-dermato-ungual-lacrimal-tooth); limb-mammary syndrome; Rap-Hodgkin syndrome (RHS); and orofacial cleft 8. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TP63 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ADULT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• ankyloblepharon-ectodermal defects-cleft lip/palate syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia, and cleft lip-palate syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• limb-mammary syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
• Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• premature ovarian failure 21

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• TP63-related ectodermal dysplasia spectrum with limb and orofacial malformations

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
• split hand-foot malformation 4

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina
• EEC syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• split hand-foot malformation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 3-189868596-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-189868596-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2429656.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003722.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TP63	NM_003722.5	MANE Select	c.1009C>T	p.Arg337*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 14	NP_003713.3
	TP63	NM_001114980.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.727C>T	p.Arg243*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 12	NP_001108452.1	Q9H3D4-2
	TP63	NM_001329964.2		c.1003C>T	p.Arg335*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 14	NP_001316893.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TP63	ENST00000264731.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1009C>T	p.Arg337*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 14	ENSP00000264731.3	Q9H3D4-1
	TP63	ENST00000354600.10	TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical	c.727C>T	p.Arg243*	stop_gained	Exon 6 of 12	ENSP00000346614.5	Q9H3D4-2
	TP63	ENST00000440651.6	TSL:1	c.1009C>T	p.Arg337*	stop_gained	Exon 8 of 14	ENSP00000394337.2	Q9H3D4-11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)
1	-	-	TP63-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.66
CADD	Pathogenic	41
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.94
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
PhyloP100		2.6
Vest4		0.99
GERP RS		5.8
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113993966; hg19: chr3-189586385; COSMIC: COSV53206813; COSMIC: COSV53206813;