chr3-190310164-G-A

Position:

chr3-190310164-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_021101.5(CLDN1):c.473+5C>T variant causes a splice donor 5th base, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000664 in 1,611,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000058 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CLDN1
NM_021101.5 splice_donor_5th_base, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.00005420

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.368

Variant links:

Genes affected

CLDN1 (HGNC:2032): (claudin 1) Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. Loss of function mutations result in neonatal ichthyosis-sclerosing cholangitis syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CLDN1 links:

CLDN16 (HGNC:):

CLDN16 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	MANE
CLDN1	NM_021101.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.473+5C>T	splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant	ENST00000295522.4
CLDN16	NM_001378492.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-445-4729G>A	intron_variant
CLDN16	NM_001378493.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-279+19573G>A	intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CLDN1	ENST00000295522.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.473+5C>T		splice_donor_5th_base_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_021101.5	P1
CLDN1	ENST00000490800.1 linkuse as main transcript			downstream_gene_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000956

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000796

AC:

AN:

251236

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000884

AC XY:

AN XY:

135792

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000359

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000792

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000583

AC:

AN:

1459218

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000702

AC XY:

AN XY:

726130

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000898

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000325

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000451

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

152284

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

74456

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000943

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000946

Alfa

AF:

0.000110

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 15, 2022

This sequence change falls in intron 3 of the CLDN1 gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CLDN1 protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. This variant is present in population databases (rs377184401, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLDN1-related conditions. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant is not likely to affect RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.80

CADD

Benign

7.1

DANN

Benign

0.70

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.000054

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.040

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over