chr3-196327466-T-A

Variant names:

• chr3-196327466-T-A
• rs1394817542
• NM_138461.4:c.125A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_138461.4(TM4SF19):​c.125A>T​(p.Asp42Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,994 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TM4SF19 NM_138461.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.31
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TM4SF19 (HGNC:25167): (transmembrane 4 L six family member 19) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the four-transmembrane L6 superfamily. Members of this family function in various cellular processes including cell proliferation, motility, and adhesion via their interactions with integrins. In human brain tissue, this gene is expressed at high levels in the parietal lobe, occipital lobe, hippocampus, pons, white matter, corpus callosum, and cerebellum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

TM4SF19-DYNLT2B (HGNC:49190): (TM4SF19-DYNLT2B readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring transmembrane 4 L six family member 19 (TM4SF19) and Tctex1 domain containing 2 (TCTEX1D2) genes on chromosome 3. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is thus not expected to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138461.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TM4SF19	NM_138461.4	MANE Select	c.125A>T	p.Asp42Val	missense	Exon 2 of 5	NP_612470.2	Q96DZ7-1
	TM4SF19	NM_001204897.2		c.125A>T	p.Asp42Val	missense	Exon 2 of 5	NP_001191826.1
	TM4SF19	NM_001204898.2		c.125A>T	p.Asp42Val	missense	Exon 2 of 4	NP_001191827.1	Q96DZ7-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TM4SF19	ENST00000273695.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.125A>T	p.Asp42Val	missense	Exon 2 of 5	ENSP00000273695.4	Q96DZ7-1
	TM4SF19	ENST00000446879.5	TSL:1	c.125A>T	p.Asp42Val	missense	Exon 2 of 6	ENSP00000395280.1	C9JCD5
	TM4SF19	ENST00000454715.5	TSL:1	c.125A>T	p.Asp42Val	missense	Exon 2 of 4	ENSP00000387728.1	Q96DZ7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251300 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461838 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727216

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53366

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152156 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74336

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41436

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10606

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.0000843 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.38
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.042	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.024	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.55
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.017	T
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.45	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.86	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M
PhyloP100		2.3
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.5	N
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.56
MutPred		0.58		Gain of helix (P = 0.0225)
MVP		0.57
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.52
gMVP		0.59
Mutation Taster		=78/22	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1394817542; hg19: chr3-196054337;