chr3-25598331-A-ATCATCT
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM4BS2
The NM_001330700.2(TOP2B):c.4851_4856dupAGATGA(p.Glu1617_Asp1618dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000069 in 1,609,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000073 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TOP2B
NM_001330700.2 disruptive_inframe_insertion
NM_001330700.2 disruptive_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.42
Genes affected
TOP2B (HGNC:11990): (DNA topoisomerase II beta) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This nuclear enzyme is involved in processes such as chromosome condensation, chromatid separation, and the relief of torsional stress that occurs during DNA transcription and replication. It catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of two strands of duplex DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. Two forms of this enzyme exist as likely products of a gene duplication event. The gene encoding this form, beta, is localized to chromosome 3 and the alpha form is localized to chromosome 17. The gene encoding this enzyme functions as the target for several anticancer agents and a variety of mutations in this gene have been associated with the development of drug resistance. Reduced activity of this enzyme may also play a role in ataxia-telangiectasia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001330700.2.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 107 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOP2B | NM_001330700.2 | c.4851_4856dupAGATGA | p.Glu1617_Asp1618dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 36/36 | ENST00000264331.9 | NP_001317629.1 | |
TOP2B | NM_001068.3 | c.4836_4841dupAGATGA | p.Glu1612_Asp1613dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 36/36 | NP_001059.2 | ||
TOP2B | XM_011534057.4 | c.4740_4745dupAGATGA | p.Glu1580_Asp1581dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 35/35 | XP_011532359.1 | ||
TOP2B | XM_047448821.1 | c.4725_4730dupAGATGA | p.Glu1575_Asp1576dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 35/35 | XP_047304777.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOP2B | ENST00000264331.9 | c.4851_4856dupAGATGA | p.Glu1617_Asp1618dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 36/36 | 5 | NM_001330700.2 | ENSP00000264331.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000326 AC: 8AN: 245616Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000451 AC XY: 6AN XY: 133142
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000734 AC: 107AN: 1457562Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000649 AC XY: 47AN XY: 724694
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74386
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 24, 2023 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1349417). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TOP2B-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs747548613, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant, c.4836_4841dup, results in the insertion of 2 amino acid(s) of the TOP2B protein (p.Glu1612_Asp1613dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at