chr3-25598387-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2
The NM_001330700.2(TOP2B):c.4801G>A(p.Gly1601Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TOP2B
NM_001330700.2 missense
NM_001330700.2 missense
Scores
1
7
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.38
Genes affected
TOP2B (HGNC:11990): (DNA topoisomerase II beta) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This nuclear enzyme is involved in processes such as chromosome condensation, chromatid separation, and the relief of torsional stress that occurs during DNA transcription and replication. It catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of two strands of duplex DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. Two forms of this enzyme exist as likely products of a gene duplication event. The gene encoding this form, beta, is localized to chromosome 3 and the alpha form is localized to chromosome 17. The gene encoding this enzyme functions as the target for several anticancer agents and a variety of mutations in this gene have been associated with the development of drug resistance. Reduced activity of this enzyme may also play a role in ataxia-telangiectasia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TOP2B. . Gene score misZ 3.8634 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6879 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with B-cell immunodeficiency, distal limb anomalies, and urogenital malformations.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37602437).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOP2B | NM_001330700.2 | c.4801G>A | p.Gly1601Ser | missense_variant | 36/36 | ENST00000264331.9 | NP_001317629.1 | |
TOP2B | NM_001068.3 | c.4786G>A | p.Gly1596Ser | missense_variant | 36/36 | NP_001059.2 | ||
TOP2B | XM_011534057.4 | c.4690G>A | p.Gly1564Ser | missense_variant | 35/35 | XP_011532359.1 | ||
TOP2B | XM_047448821.1 | c.4675G>A | p.Gly1559Ser | missense_variant | 35/35 | XP_047304777.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOP2B | ENST00000264331.9 | c.4801G>A | p.Gly1601Ser | missense_variant | 36/36 | 5 | NM_001330700.2 | ENSP00000264331.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000201 AC: 5AN: 248700Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000222 AC XY: 3AN XY: 134962
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000144 AC: 21AN: 1461198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 726868
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 15, 2023 | The c.4786G>A (p.G1596S) alteration is located in exon 36 (coding exon 36) of the TOP2B gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4786, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1596 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 30, 2023 | An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1379926). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TOP2B-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs752568171, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1596 of the TOP2B protein (p.Gly1596Ser). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of glycosylation at T1600 (P = 0.0069);.;
MVP
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at