Genetic Variant NGLY1:p.Gly520Gly (chr3-25729184-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6BP7

The NM_018297.4(NGLY1):c.1560C>T(p.Gly520Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000642 in 1,548,830 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NGLY1
NM_018297.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41

Variant links:

Genes affected

NGLY1 (HGNC:17646): (N-glycanase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl) asparagine residue to N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a peptide containing an aspartate residue. The encoded enzyme may play a role in the proteasome-mediated degradation of misfolded glycoproteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

NGLY1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).

BP6

Variant 3-25729184-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-25729184-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 474213.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.41 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NGLY1	NM_018297.4 link	c.1560C>T	p.Gly520Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 12	ENST00000280700.10	NP_060767.2	Q96IV0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NGLY1	ENST00000280700.10 link	c.1560C>T	p.Gly520Gly	synonymous_variant	Exon 10 of 12	1	NM_018297.4	ENSP00000280700.5		Q96IV0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000355

AC:

AN:

151996

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000314

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000603

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000298

AC:

AN:

228448

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000258

AC XY:

AN XY:

124260

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000435

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000205

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000633

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000510

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000185

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000674

AC:

941

AN:

1396834

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000657

AC XY:

456

AN XY:

693792

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000200

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000270

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000831

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000561

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000355

AC:

AN:

151996

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000337

AC XY:

AN XY:

74224

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000314

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000603

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000427

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000374

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Apr 19, 2021

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis, which includes splice predictors and evolutionary conservation, suggests this variant may impact gene splicing. In the absence of RNA/functional studies, the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown. -

Congenital disorder of deglycosylation

Benign:1

Feb 02, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

NGLY1-related disorder

Benign:1

Apr 15, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.35

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over