chr3-25783287-A-T

Position:

chr3-25783287-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_018297.4(NGLY1):c.104T>A(p.Leu35Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,607,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NGLY1
NM_018297.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.71

Variant links:

Genes affected

NGLY1 (HGNC:17646): (N-glycanase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis of an N(4)-(acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl) asparagine residue to N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylamine and a peptide containing an aspartate residue. The encoded enzyme may play a role in the proteasome-mediated degradation of misfolded glycoproteins. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

NGLY1 links:

OXSM (HGNC:26063): (3-oxoacyl-ACP synthase, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a beta-ketoacyl synthetase. The encoded enzyme is required for elongation of fatty acid chains in the mitochondria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

OXSM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.881

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NGLY1	NM_018297.4 link	c.104T>A	p.Leu35Gln	missense_variant	1/12	ENST00000280700.10	NP_060767.2	Q96IV0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NGLY1	ENST00000280700.10 link	c.104T>A	p.Leu35Gln	missense_variant	1/12	1	NM_018297.4	ENSP00000280700.5		Q96IV0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000208

AC:

AN:

240942

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000228

AC XY:

AN XY:

131348

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000694

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000369

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000618

AC:

AN:

1455346

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000552

AC XY:

AN XY:

724014

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000306

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000721

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000847

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000825

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Nov 26, 2024

Variant summary: NGLY1 c.104T>A (p.Leu35Gln) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.1e-05 in 240942 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.104T>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with NGLY1 deficiency (Nolan_2022). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35779835). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 970096). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Congenital disorder of deglycosylation

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

May 16, 2022

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 35 of the NGLY1 protein (p.Leu35Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs769627540, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NGLY1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 970096). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.27

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

.;D;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.75

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.85

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.063

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

H;H;H;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.89

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.0

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.70

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D;.

Vest4

0.80

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

3.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.97

gMVP

0.85

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over