chr3-27717093-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001278182.2(EOMES):​c.2095T>C​(p.Tyr699His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000329 in 1,611,658 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EOMES
NM_001278182.2 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.87

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EOMES (HGNC:3372): (eomesodermin) This gene belongs to the TBR1 (T-box brain protein 1) sub-family of T-box genes that share the common DNA-binding T-box domain. The encoded protein is a transcription factor which is crucial for embryonic development of mesoderm and the central nervous system in vertebrates. The protein may also be necessary for the differentiation of effector CD8+ T cells which are involved in defense against viral infections. A similar gene disrupted in mice is shown to be essential during trophoblast development and gastrulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
EOMES Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly-polymicrogyria-corpus callosum agenesis syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.88

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EOMESNM_001278182.2 linkc.2095T>C p.Tyr699His missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000449599.4 NP_001265111.1 O95936-4B7Z4K0
EOMESNM_005442.4 linkc.2038T>C p.Tyr680His missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_005433.2 O95936-1B7Z4K0
EOMESNM_001278183.2 linkc.1210T>C p.Tyr404His missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001265112.1 O95936-3
EOMESXM_005265510.5 linkc.*428T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 7 XP_005265567.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EOMESENST00000449599.4 linkc.2095T>C p.Tyr699His missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_001278182.2 ENSP00000388620.1 O95936-4
EOMESENST00000295743.8 linkc.2038T>C p.Tyr680His missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 ENSP00000295743.4 O95936-1
EOMESENST00000461503.2 linkc.1210T>C p.Tyr404His missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 2 ENSP00000487112.1 O95936-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250686
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000343
AC:
50
AN:
1459460
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726166
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86204
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52916
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
44
AN:
1110402
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000995
AC:
6
AN:
60326
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jun 07, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2038T>C (p.Y680H) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the EOMES gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 2038, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 680 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.52
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.
PhyloP100
8.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.77
MutPred
0.64
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);.;.;
MVP
0.95
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1260452233; hg19: chr3-27758584; API