chr3-37020403-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_000249.4(MLH1):c.978G>A(p.Val326=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MLH1
NM_000249.4 synonymous
NM_000249.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.469
Genes affected
MLH1 (HGNC:7127): (mutL homolog 1) The protein encoded by this gene can heterodimerize with mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2 to form MutL alpha, part of the DNA mismatch repair system. When MutL alpha is bound by MutS beta and some accessory proteins, the PMS2 subunit of MutL alpha introduces a single-strand break near DNA mismatches, providing an entry point for exonuclease degradation. The encoded protein is also involved in DNA damage signaling and can heterodimerize with DNA mismatch repair protein MLH3 to form MutL gamma, which is involved in meiosis. This gene was identified as a locus frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 3-37020403-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-37020403-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 491735.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.469 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLH1 | NM_000249.4 | c.978G>A | p.Val326= | synonymous_variant | 11/19 | ENST00000231790.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MLH1 | ENST00000231790.8 | c.978G>A | p.Val326= | synonymous_variant | 11/19 | 1 | NM_000249.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461880Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727240
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152236Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74374
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | May 22, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 01, 2017 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 21, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at