chr3-38550193-G-C

Variant names:

• chr3-38550193-G-C
• rs45601739
• NM_001099404.2:c.*128C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000335.5(SCN5A):​c.*128C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000793 in 1,261,770 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 7.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCN5A NM_000335.5 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.245
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SCN5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• Brugada syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• cardiac rhythm disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1E

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• familial long QT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• long QT syndrome 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• progressive familial heart block, type 1A

  Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
• sick sinus syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• atrial standstill

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial atrial fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• familial sick sinus syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• progressive familial heart block

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• congenital heart disease

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• short QT syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000335.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCN5A	NM_001099404.2	MANE Plus Clinical	c.*128C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001092874.1	H9KVD2
	SCN5A	NM_000335.5	MANE Select	c.*128C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	NP_000326.2
	SCN5A	NM_198056.3		c.*128C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	NP_932173.1	Q14524-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCN5A	ENST00000413689.6	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.*128C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000410257.1	H9KVD2
	SCN5A	ENST00000423572.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*128C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000398266.2	Q14524-2
	SCN5A	ENST00000333535.9	TSL:1	c.*128C>G		3_prime_UTR	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000328968.4	Q14524-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.93e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1261770 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 21 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 611018

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 28832

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 21954

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 18410

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36214

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 48390

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38844

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.87e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1013306

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52350

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
CADD	Benign	0.14
DANN	Benign	0.46
PhyloP100		-0.24

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45601739; hg19: chr3-38591684;