Variant chr3-38575407-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 267) in uniprot entity SCN5A_HUMAN there are 26 pathogenic changes around while only 11 benign (70%) in NM_001099404.2

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN5A. . Gene score misZ 2.7504 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7729 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with progressive familial heart block, type 1A, Brugada syndrome, familial sick sinus syndrome, short QT syndrome, paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation, progressive familial heart block, long QT syndrome 3, familial atrial fibrillation, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1E, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Brugada syndrome 1, atrial standstill, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, familial long QT syndrome, sick sinus syndrome 1.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN5A	NM_001099404.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.3556G>A	p.Ala1186Thr	missense_variant	20/28	ENST00000413689.6	NP_001092874.1
SCN5A	NM_000335.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.3553G>A	p.Ala1185Thr	missense_variant	20/28	ENST00000423572.7	NP_000326.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN5A	ENST00000413689.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.3556G>A	p.Ala1186Thr	missense_variant	20/28	5	NM_001099404.2	ENSP00000410257	P4
SCN5A	ENST00000423572.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.3553G>A	p.Ala1185Thr	missense_variant	20/28	1	NM_000335.5	ENSP00000398266	A1	Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

2

AN:

152178

Hom.:

0

Cov.:

33

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

4

AN:

237884

Hom.:

0

AF XY:

0.0000155

AC XY:

2

AN XY:

128778

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000228

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000234

AC:

34

AN:

1454522

Hom.:

0

Cov.:

31

AF XY:

0.0000249

AC XY:

18

AN XY:

722716

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000760

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.02e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000499

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

2

AN:

152178

Hom.:

0

Cov.:

33

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

1

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.00146

Hom.:

0

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiac arrhythmia

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Dec 13, 2023	This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 1186 of the SCN5A protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with long QT syndrome (PMID: 19996378, 26632536, 28472724) and in an individual affected with arrhythmia (PMID: 26743238). It has also been reported in an individual affected with Brugada syndrome (PMID: 29202755), in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31983221), in an individual affected with restrictive cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30165862), as well as in a healthy control individual (PMID: 15996170). This variant has been identified in 4/237884 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health	Mar 20, 2023	This missense variant replaces alanine with threonine at codon 1186 of the SCN5A protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with long QT syndrome (PMID: 19996378, 26632536, 28472724) and in an individual affected with arrhythmia (PMID: 26743238). It has also been reported in an individual affected with Brugada syndrome (PMID: 29202755), in an individual affected with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 31983221), in an individual affected with restrictive cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30165862), as well as in a healthy control individual (PMID: 15996170). This variant has been identified in 4/237884 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Mar 12, 2015

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Ala1186Thr va riant in SCN5A has been identified in 1 Japanese individual with AV Block and a family history of LQTS (Horigome 2010) and in 1 Asian adult with HCM, who carrie d a pathogenic variant in a different HCM gene (LMM unpublished data). This vari ant has also been identified in 2/5990 East Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggre gation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs199473595). Ala nine (Ala) at position 1186 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily distan t species. One mammal (tenrec) has a threonine (Thr) at this position, raising t he possibility that this change may be tolerated. Additional computational predi ction tools suggest that this variant may not impact the protein, though this in formation is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Ala1186Thr variant is uncertain, collectively this data suggests that it is more likely to be benign. -

Brugada syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 28, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 28, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 28, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME;C1832680:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1E;C1837845:Sick sinus syndrome 1;C1859062:Long QT syndrome 3;C1879286:Progressive familial heart block, type 1A;C2751898:Ventricular fibrillation, paroxysmal familial, type 1;C3151464:Atrial fibrillation, familial, 10;C4551804:Brugada syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

- -

Sick sinus syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 28, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Dec 30, 2023

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1186 of the SCN5A protein (p.Ala1186Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs199473595, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with personal and/or family history of arrhythmias and Brugada syndrome (PMID: 15996170, 19996378, 26743238, 29202755). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 67802). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Progressive familial heart block, type 1A

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 28, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Long QT syndrome 3

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 28, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Congenital long QT syndrome

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

literature only

Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust

-

This variant has been reported as associated with Long QT syndrome in the following publications (PMID:19996378). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

CardioboostCm

Benign

0.0022

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.090

T

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Benign

12

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.51

.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.74

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.39

N

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.28

D

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.53

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

T

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

T

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.2

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Benign

0.030

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.019

B;B;.;B;.;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.82

Loss of helix (P = 0.028);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.028);.;.;.;

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.029

ClinPred

0.097

T

GERP RS

-3.2

Varity_R

0.078

gMVP

0.47

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

chr3-38575407-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over