chr3-38603800-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):​c.1802T>C​(p.Val601Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000697 in 1,435,748 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V601L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense

Scores

4
13
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.26

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
SCN5A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brugada syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 1E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • familial long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • long QT syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • sick sinus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • progressive familial heart block, type 1A
    Inheritance: SD, AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp
  • atrial standstill
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • progressive familial heart block
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • short QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN5ANM_001099404.2 linkc.1802T>C p.Val601Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 28 ENST00000413689.6 NP_001092874.1 Q14524H9KVD2
SCN5ANM_000335.5 linkc.1802T>C p.Val601Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 28 ENST00000423572.7 NP_000326.2 Q14524-2Q86V90

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN5AENST00000413689.6 linkc.1802T>C p.Val601Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 28 5 NM_001099404.2 ENSP00000410257.1 H9KVD2
SCN5AENST00000423572.7 linkc.1802T>C p.Val601Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 28 1 NM_000335.5 ENSP00000398266.2 Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.97e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1435748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000141
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
709826
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32794
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42876
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24972
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39232
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83654
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52676
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5650
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.13e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1094830
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Other:1
Aug 16, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SCN5A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 67690). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces valine with alanine at codon 601 of the SCN5A protein (p.Val601Ala). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and alanine. -

-
Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

This variant has been reported in the following publications (PMID:19841300;PMID:20129283). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
CardioboostArm
Benign
0.0026
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.030
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.77
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
6.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;N;N;N;D;N;N;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;B;.;D;.;P;D;.;.
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.17
Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);Gain of glycosylation at S602 (P = 0.2298);
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473132; hg19: chr3-38645291; API