chr3-38605956-G-A

Position:

chr3-38605956-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.1333C>T(p.His445Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000689 in 1,452,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H445D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.68

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

SCN5A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN5A. . Gene score misZ 2.7504 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7729 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with progressive familial heart block, type 1A, Brugada syndrome, familial sick sinus syndrome, short QT syndrome, paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation, progressive familial heart block, long QT syndrome 3, familial atrial fibrillation, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1E, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Brugada syndrome 1, atrial standstill, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, familial long QT syndrome, sick sinus syndrome 1.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3366095).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCN5A	NM_001099404.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1333C>T	p.His445Tyr	missense_variant	10/28	ENST00000413689.6
SCN5A	NM_000335.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1333C>T	p.His445Tyr	missense_variant	10/28	ENST00000423572.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCN5A	ENST00000413689.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1333C>T	p.His445Tyr	missense_variant	10/28	5	NM_001099404.2	P4
SCN5A	ENST00000423572.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.1333C>T	p.His445Tyr	missense_variant	10/28	1	NM_000335.5	A1	Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

243840

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

132114

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.89e-7

AC:

AN:

1452388

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

721306

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000226

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 26, 2022

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579036). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C35"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN5A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 445 of the SCN5A protein (p.His445Tyr). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

CardioboostCm

Benign

0.0014

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.030

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.11

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.93

.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.25

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.49

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.075

T;D;D;T;T;D;D;T;T

Polyphen

0.052

B;B;.;B;.;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.50

MutPred

0.27

Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);Gain of phosphorylation at H445 (P = 0.036);

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.67

ClinPred

0.57

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over