chr3-38620901-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 5P and 12B. PM2PM5PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):​c.553G>A​(p.Ala185Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000204 in 1,612,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A185V) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00045 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense

Scores

3
6
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-38620900-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN5A. . Gene score misZ 2.7504 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.7729 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with progressive familial heart block, type 1A, Brugada syndrome, familial sick sinus syndrome, short QT syndrome, paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation, progressive familial heart block, long QT syndrome 3, familial atrial fibrillation, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1E, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Brugada syndrome 1, atrial standstill, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, familial long QT syndrome, sick sinus syndrome 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013079286).
BP6
Variant 3-38620901-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-38620901-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 67996.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-38620901-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SCN5ANM_001099404.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.553G>A p.Ala185Thr missense_variant 5/28 ENST00000413689.6 NP_001092874.1
SCN5ANM_000335.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.553G>A p.Ala185Thr missense_variant 5/28 ENST00000423572.7 NP_000326.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN5AENST00000413689.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.553G>A p.Ala185Thr missense_variant 5/285 NM_001099404.2 ENSP00000410257 P4
SCN5AENST00000423572.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.553G>A p.Ala185Thr missense_variant 5/281 NM_000335.5 ENSP00000398266 A1Q14524-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00603
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000397
AC:
98
AN:
247012
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000395
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
134088
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00429
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000179
AC:
261
AN:
1460604
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000184
AC XY:
134
AN XY:
726478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00457
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000446
AC:
68
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000765
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00603
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000415
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000298
AC:
36

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsAug 22, 2023- -
Brugada syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 04, 2021- -
Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 03, 2018- -
Congenital long QT syndrome Other:1
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyCardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust-This variant has been reported as associated with Long QT syndrome in the following publications (PMID:15176425). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.018
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.094
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;N;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;D;T;T;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.90
P;P;.;P;.;P;P;.;.;.
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs192113333; hg19: chr3-38662392; COSMIC: COSV61135562; API