chr3-38630349-G-C
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_001099404.2(SCN5A):c.354C>G(p.His118Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H118P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Consequence
SCN5A
NM_001099404.2 missense
NM_001099404.2 missense
Scores
7
9
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.63
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
?
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SCN5A
PP3
?
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | NM_001099404.2 | c.354C>G | p.His118Gln | missense_variant | 3/28 | ENST00000413689.6 | |
SCN5A | NM_000335.5 | c.354C>G | p.His118Gln | missense_variant | 3/28 | ENST00000423572.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | ENST00000413689.6 | c.354C>G | p.His118Gln | missense_variant | 3/28 | 5 | NM_001099404.2 | P4 | |
SCN5A | ENST00000423572.7 | c.354C>G | p.His118Gln | missense_variant | 3/28 | 1 | NM_000335.5 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Jan 13, 2020 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SCN5A-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces histidine with glutamine at codon 118 of the SCN5A protein (p.His118Gln). The histidine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between histidine and glutamine. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
CardioboostArm
Uncertain
CardioboostCm
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
Cadd
Uncertain
Dann
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.;D;.;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);Loss of methylation at R122 (P = 0.0728);
MVP
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at