chr3-38722410-A-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):c.3355T>A(p.Cys1119Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006514.4 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Ambry Genetics
- Brugada syndromeInheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- Brugada syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN10A | ENST00000449082.3 | c.3355T>A | p.Cys1119Ser | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 20 of 28 | 1 | NM_006514.4 | ENSP00000390600.2 | ||
| SCN10A | ENST00000643924.1 | c.3352T>A | p.Cys1118Ser | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 19 of 27 | ENSP00000495595.1 | ||||
| SCN10A | ENST00000655275.1 | c.3379T>A | p.Cys1127Ser | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 20 of 28 | ENSP00000499510.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250352 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461054Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726824 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Brugada syndrome Uncertain:1
In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a SCN10A-related disease. This sequence change replaces cysteine with serine at codon 1119 of the SCN10A protein (p.Cys1119Ser). The cysteine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between cysteine and serine. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
The p.C1119S variant (also known as c.3355T>A), located in coding exon 19 of the SCN10A gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 3355. The cysteine at codon 1119 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at