chr3-38903977-G-A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PP3_ModerateBP6BS1BS2
The NM_001349253.2(SCN11A):c.1730C>T(p.Pro577Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000436 in 1,613,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P577S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001349253.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- autosomal dominant hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathyInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- familial episodic pain syndrome with predominantly lower limb involvementInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
- hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 7Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
- sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SCN11A | NM_001349253.2 | c.1730C>T | p.Pro577Leu | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 30 | ENST00000302328.9 | NP_001336182.1 | 
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.000223  AC: 34AN: 152158Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.000183  AC: 46AN: 251214 AF XY:  0.000140   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.000458  AC: 669AN: 1461768Hom.:  2  Cov.: 30 AF XY:  0.000437  AC XY: 318AN XY: 727186 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.000223  AC: 34AN: 152158Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.000175  AC XY: 13AN XY: 74340 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 7;C3809899:Familial episodic pain syndrome with predominantly lower limb involvement    Uncertain:1 
This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 577 of the SCN11A protein (p.Pro577Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs374524879, gnomAD 0.03%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with episodic pain (PMID: 36895957). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425292). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SCN11A protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not specified    Benign:1 
Variant summary: SCN11A c.1730C>T (p.Pro577Leu) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00018 in 251214 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 183.11 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in SCN11A causing Familial episodic pain syndrome with predominantly lower limb involvement phenotype (1e-06). c.1730C>T has been observed in individual(s) affected with neuropathic pain disorders (Themistocleous_2023). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Familial episodic pain syndrome with predominantly lower limb involvement. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 368959 ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 425292). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Inborn genetic diseases    Benign:1 
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided    Benign:1 
SCN11A: BS1 -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at