chr3-43080948-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_032806.6(POMGNT2):​c.484G>A​(p.Asp162Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000434 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT2
NM_032806.6 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMGNT2 (HGNC:25902): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 (beta 1,4-)) This gene encodes a protein with glycosyltransferase activity although its function is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 2 uncertain in NM_032806.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31501165).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152248) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.000777 (4/5148). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000265. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POMGNT2NM_032806.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.484G>A p.Asp162Asn missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000344697.3
POMGNT2XM_005265515.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.484G>A p.Asp162Asn missense_variant 3/3
POMGNT2XM_011534163.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.484G>A p.Asp162Asn missense_variant 3/3
POMGNT2XM_017007353.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.484G>A p.Asp162Asn missense_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POMGNT2ENST00000344697.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.484G>A p.Asp162Asn missense_variant 2/21 NM_032806.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000969
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000796
AC:
20
AN:
251374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135866
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000816
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000431
AC:
63
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000495
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000479
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000777
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000675
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 03, 2023This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 162 of the POMGNT2 protein (p.Asp162Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs201407522, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POMGNT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540493). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt POMGNT2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 30, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201407522; hg19: chr3-43122440; API