chr3-45947019-T-C

Position:

• chr3-45947019-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_006564.2(CXCR6):​c.538T>C​(p.Cys180Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CXCR6 NM_006564.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.45

Genes affected

CXCR6 (HGNC:16647): (C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 6) The protein encoded by this gene is a G protein-coupled receptor with seven transmembrane domains that belongs to the CXC chemokine receptor family. This family also includes CXCR1, CXCR2, CXCR3, CXCR4, CXCR5, and CXCR7. This gene, which maps to the chemokine receptor gene cluster, is expressed in several T lymphocyte subsets and bone marrow stromal cells. The encoded protein and its exclusive ligand, chemokine ligand 16 (CCL16), are part of a signalling pathway that regulates T lymphocyte migration to various peripheral tissues (the liver, spleen red pulp, intestine, lungs, and skin) and promotes cell-cell interaction with dendritic cells and fibroblastic reticular cells. CXCR6/CCL16 also controls the localization of resident memory T lymphocytes to different compartments of the lung and maintains airway resident memory T lymphocytes, which are an important first line of defense against respiratory pathogens. The encoded protein serves as an entry coreceptor used by HIV-1 and SIV to enter target cells, in conjunction with CD4. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

FYCO1 (HGNC:14673): (FYVE and coiled-coil domain autophagy adaptor 1) The gene encodes a Rab7 adapter protein that is implicated in the microtubule transport of autophagosomes. The encoded protein contains a RUN domain, a FYVE-type zinc finger domain, and Golgi dynamics (GOLD) domain. The encoded protein plays a role in microtubule plus end-directed transport of autophagic vesicles through interactions with the small GTPase Rab7, phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI3P), the autophagosome marker LC3, and the kinesin KIF5. Mutations in this gene are associated with inclusion body myositis (IBM) and autosomal recessive congenital cataracts (CATC2). [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

FYCO1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CXCR6	NM_006564.2	c.538T>C	p.Cys180Arg	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000304552.5	NP_006555.1
FYCO1	NM_024513.4	c.3944+8230A>G		intron_variant		ENST00000296137.7	NP_078789.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CXCR6	ENST00000304552.5	c.538T>C	p.Cys180Arg	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_006564.2	ENSP00000304414.4
FYCO1	ENST00000296137.7	c.3944+8230A>G		intron_variant		1	NM_024513.4	ENSP00000296137.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727248

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000126

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 16, 2024

The c.538T>C (p.C180R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the CXCR6 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 538, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 180 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.37	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.29
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.33	T;T;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.51
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.32
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.68	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	.;.;.;T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.36	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.49	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.5	H;H;H;H
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.5	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.59
Sift	Uncertain	0.023	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0090	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.66
MutPred		0.87		Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP		0.87
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1559449498; hg19: chr3-45988511;