chr3-46705816-G-GCCGC
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_147196.3(TMIE):c.122_125dupCGCC(p.Pro43fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,736 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TMIE
NM_147196.3 frameshift
NM_147196.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.03
Genes affected
TMIE (HGNC:30800): (transmembrane inner ear) This gene encodes a transmembrane inner ear protein. Studies in mouse suggest that this gene is required for normal postnatal maturation of sensory hair cells in the cochlea, including correct development of stereocilia bundles. This gene is one of multiple genes responsible for recessive non-syndromic deafness (DFNB), also known as autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL), the most common form of congenitally acquired inherited hearing impairment. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-46705816-G-GCCGC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-46705816-G-GCCGC is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 984396.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMIE | NM_147196.3 | c.122_125dupCGCC | p.Pro43fs | frameshift_variant | 2/4 | ENST00000643606.3 | NP_671729.2 | |
TMIE | NM_001370524.1 | c.-38_-35dupCGCC | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/4 | NP_001357453.1 | |||
TMIE | NM_001370525.1 | c.-38_-35dupCGCC | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 3/5 | NP_001357454.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMIE | ENST00000643606.3 | c.122_125dupCGCC | p.Pro43fs | frameshift_variant | 2/4 | NM_147196.3 | ENSP00000494576.2 | |||
TMIE | ENST00000651652.1 | c.20_23dupCGCC | p.Pro9fs | frameshift_variant | 1/2 | ENSP00000498953.1 | ||||
TMIE | ENST00000644830 | c.-38_-35dupCGCC | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 2/4 | ENSP00000495111.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
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33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 249452Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135380
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461736Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727180
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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33
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Sensorineural hearing loss disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetics Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences | Sep 30, 2020 | - - |
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM | Mar 01, 2023 | The frameshift variant c.122_125dup (p.Pro43AlafsTer73) in the TMIE gene has been reported previously in heterozygous and homozygous state in a family affected with Autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness (Rayat et al., 2022). This variant is reported with the allele frequency (0.001%) in the gnomAD Exomes and novel (not in any individuals) in 1000 Genomes. It is submitted to ClinVar as Pathogenic. However, study on multiple affected individuals and the functional impact of the variant is not available. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through protein truncation. Loss of function variants has been previously reported to be disease causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at