chr3-48752260-C-T

Position:

chr3-48752260-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_004157.4(PRKAR2A):c.997G>A(p.Gly333Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRKAR2A
NM_004157.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRKAR2A (HGNC:9391): (protein kinase cAMP-dependent type II regulatory subunit alpha) cAMP is a signaling molecule important for a variety of cellular functions. cAMP exerts its effects by activating the cAMP-dependent protein kinase, which transduces the signal through phosphorylation of different target proteins. The inactive kinase holoenzyme is a tetramer composed of two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. cAMP causes the dissociation of the inactive holoenzyme into a dimer of regulatory subunits bound to four cAMP and two free monomeric catalytic subunits. Four different regulatory subunits and three catalytic subunits have been identified in humans. The protein encoded by this gene is one of the regulatory subunits. This subunit can be phosphorylated by the activated catalytic subunit. It may interact with various A-kinase anchoring proteins and determine the subcellular localization of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. This subunit has been shown to regulate protein transport from endosomes to the Golgi apparatus and further to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PRKAR2A links:

PRKAR2A (HGNC:):

PRKAR2A links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.902

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRKAR2A	NM_004157.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.997G>A	p.Gly333Arg	missense_variant	10/11	ENST00000265563.13	NP_004148.1	P13861-1A0A024R2W3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRKAR2A	ENST00000265563.13 linkuse as main transcript	c.997G>A	p.Gly333Arg	missense_variant	10/11	1	NM_004157.4	ENSP00000265563.8		P13861-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152154

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000338

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251228

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135774

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000342

AC:

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000919

AC:

AN:

152272

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74452

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000337

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 21, 2024

The c.997G>A (p.G333R) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the PRKAR2A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 997, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 333 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.96

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.28

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.46

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.99

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.90

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

.;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.43

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.90

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

M;M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.5

D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.90

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.80

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0513);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0513);.;

MVP

0.92

MPC

1.3

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.83

gMVP

0.91

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over