chr3-48857748-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000387.6(SLC25A20):​c.868G>A​(p.Ala290Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A20
NM_000387.6 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A20 (HGNC:1421): (solute carrier family 25 member 20) This gene product is one of several closely related mitochondrial-membrane carrier proteins that shuttle substrates between cytosol and the intramitochondrial matrix space. This protein mediates the transport of acylcarnitines into mitochondrial matrix for their oxidation by the mitochondrial fatty acid-oxidation pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, which can cause a variety of pathological conditions such as hypoglycemia, cardiac arrest, hepatomegaly, hepatic dysfunction and muscle weakness, and is usually lethal in new born and infants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat Solcar 3 (size 86) in uniprot entity MCAT_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (86%) in NM_000387.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SLC25A20NM_000387.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>A p.Ala290Thr missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000319017.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SLC25A20ENST00000319017.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.868G>A p.Ala290Thr missense_variant 9/91 NM_000387.6 P1
SLC25A20ENST00000430379.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.649G>A p.Ala217Thr missense_variant 7/73
SLC25A20ENST00000479050.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.187G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/22
SLC25A20ENST00000440964.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*698G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 10/102

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250166
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135334
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine acylcarnitine translocase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 09, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 290 of the SLC25A20 protein (p.Ala290Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SLC25A20-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0035
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T
Polyphen
0.13
B;B
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.53
.;Gain of catalytic residue at A290 (P = 0.0934);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs932562915; hg19: chr3-48895181; API